‘I Serve ... With a Keen Sense of Duty, Hoping My Perspectives Help Right a
Wrong’
Expert Witnesses: Social Workers Take the
Stand
NASW has long supported social workers’ ability to testify as expert
witnesses.
By Paul R. Pace, News Staff
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| John Michael Yanson |
Social workers who develop the skills to serve as expert
witnesses in legal proceedings say the job is challenging, but it can also be
extremely rewarding.
Johnnie Hamilton-Mason, a professor at Simmons College School
of Social Work, takes pride in knowing her social work skills can play a vital
role in furthering justice for people.
She said social workers have the training to offer clinical
assessments and treatment for those who may become entangled in the legal
system. “This is a way we can expand our roles,” she said. “I like the fact
that I can work with people in an advocacy role to help them right a wrong.”
Hamilton-Mason has served as an expert witness since the 1990s
and she is often selected by judges in the Boston area to give her opinion on
cases that deal with such things as workplace stress, post-traumatic stress
disorder and racial discrimination.
“Part of my role is to do good clinical assessments and
treatments,” she said. “It’s extremely gratifying to have the ability to
testify. It requires confidence in your capability to assess and state what you
believe is going on with the case.”
According to the NASW General Counsel Law Note titled “Social
Workers as Expert Witnesses,” social workers are called to offer their opinions
on a variety of topics. It states that, unlike a layperson, an expert is
allowed to testify beyond the specific facts related to treatment provided. It
adds that an expert may draw upon the same facts and express an opinion based
on his or her field of expertise.
Social workers may be called as expert witnesses in cases
involving civil commitment, child neglect and abuse, parental rights,
guardianship, mental and physical personal injury, disability, competency and
criminal culpability.
Frederic Reamer, a professor at the School of Social Work at
Rhode Island College, has researched and written extensively on social work
ethics. Because of his area of study, he is often asked to give expert
testimony on cases involving ethics violations of social workers. He said he
agrees to be an expert witness only when he can support the arguments or claims
being made in the case.
In that role, “I serve as an expert witness with a keen sense
of duty, hoping my perspectives can help right a wrong,” he said.
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From January 2011 NASW News. © 2011 National
Association of Social Workers. All Rights Reserved. NASW News
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