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NASW Government Relations Action Alert

Protect Consumers: Ask Your Representative to Co-Sponsor the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act

Action Needed

Please contact your U.S. Representative to co-sponsor the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act (H.R. 1227). A draft e-mail is available at http://63.66.87.48/cweb4/index.cfm?orgcode=NASW

Background

Congresswoman Judy Biggert (R-IL-13) introduced the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2005 (H.R. 1227) on March 10, 2005 to address these problems. Companion legislation already passed the U.S. Senate unanimously in February and President Bush has publicly supported the legislation in a Statement of Administrative Policy.

Genetic discrimination is a growing problem; instances of genetic discrimination in both insurance and employment have been documented. Fear of genetic discrimination is causing individuals to forego potentially lifesaving genetic testing. It is also discouraging individuals from participating in clinical trials; thus, slowing the development of new treatments. A federal law would create a national uniform standard, ensuring that all Americans—regardless of location—would receive the same minimum protections. (This federal law would not preempt existing or future state laws.) The current lack of a comprehensive legal framework related to genetic discrimination leaves insurers and employers open to costly, unregulated lawsuits.

The Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2005 would prohibit health insurers and employers from discriminating against an individual based on his genetic information. Specifically, H.R. 1227 would:

  • Prohibit insurers in both the group and individual health insurance market from “requesting or requiring” genetic testing of an individual or his family.
  • Prohibit insurers from using genetic information to determine eligibility or establish premiums.
  • Prohibit employers, including employment agencies and labor organizations, from “requesting or requiring” genetic testing of an individual or his family.
  • Prohibit employers from using genetic information to make hiring or promotional decisions, or when determining eligibility for training programs.

Thank you for your advocacy

 
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