GOVERNMENT RELATIONS ACTION ALERT
Ask Your Legislators to Support the Local Law Enforcement Enhancement Act!
December 20, 2001
ISSUE AT HAND
The Local Law Enforcement Enhancement Act (H.R. 1343 / S. 625)
was reintroduced on March 27, 2001. Formerly known as the Hate Crimes Prevention
Act, H.R. 1343 / S. 625, despite overwhelming bipartisan support, did not become
law. The bill’s principle sponsors are Representative John Conyers (D-MI) and
Senator Edward Kennedy (D-MA). Currently, there are 199 House and 50 Senate
cosponsors.
BACKGROUND
Currently, the federal government is allowed to intervene in
the investigation and prosecution of hate crimes only if they occur on federal
property, or if the victim was participating in one of six very specific
activities, such as voting. The Local Law Enforcement Enhancement Act, as
introduced by Senator Kennedy and Representative Conyers, would allow the
federal government to assist local authorities in the investigation and
prosecution of hate crimes, regardless of what the victim was doing when the
crime occurred. H.R. 1343 / S. 625 also would expand the definition of a hate
crime to include crimes induced by the disability of the victim, gender, or
sexual orientation, and provide money to states to develop hate crime prevention
programs. This law would permit the federal government to work with states and
local authorities to punish hate crime perpetrators to the fullest extent
possible. Although NASW contends that states should continue to play the primary
role in the prosecution of hate crime violence, a federal law is essential to
complement state statutes and to help states prosecute these complicated and
expensive cases.
ACTION NEEDED
NASW needs its members to contact their Representative and Senators and ask
them to cosponsor this legislation. We have provided a draft letter on Congress
Web for members to email, fax, or mail to their Members of Congress. Your
advocacy on this issue is critical to helping get this piece of legislation
through the House and Senate.
TAKE ACTION NOW
What is Congress
Web
ADDITIONAL FACTS REGARDING HATE CRIMES
The Local Law Enforcement Enhancement Act is an imperative tool
to help fight the continuing problem of hate crimes against people because of
race, religion, national origin, gender, disability, or sexual orientation. To
date, African Americans are still more likely to be targets of hate crimes. Of
the nearly 8,000 hate crimes reported in 1997, almost 3,000 were motivated by
bias against African Americans. Between 1991 and 1997, more than 40 percent of
all reported hate crimes were committed against African Americans. Other common
victims were Jews, homosexuals, Muslims, and increasingly, Asian and Hispanic
Americans. According to the FBI, crimes associated with prejudice because of the
victims color, religion, disability, national origin, or sexual orientation
increased 2 percent in 2000. The FBI data consists of 8,063 cases reported by
Local Law Enforcement in 2000, or 187 more than in 1999. NASW believes that hate
crimes continue to plague and terrorize America as well as engender a
destructive effect not only on the victims, but also on entire communities
throughout the nation. H.R. 1343 / S. 625 is vital legislation that
unequivocally will address criminal atrocities predicated on racial intolerance
and societal indifference directed at people who are viewed as outside of
America’s mainstream. Please call, write, or e-mail your Members of Congress and
encourage them to support this legislation.